Published Biographical References

• Master Builders Exchange. Handbook and Catalogue. Philadelphia: 1895., p. 46b
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• Francis, Dennis Steadman. Architects in Practice in New York City, 1840-1900 . New York: COPAR, 1979., p. 83
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• Philadelphia Real Estate Record and Builders' Guide, v. 3, n. 1, p. 637, 1/9/1888
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• Philadelphia Real Estate Record and Builders' Guide, v. 14, n. 2, p. 17, 1/11/1899
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• Philadelphia Real Estate Record and Builders' Guide, v. 25, n. 50, p. 838, 12/14/1910
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